Cayuga Lake is always listed in the top 100 bass lakes in the country....and often makes it into the top 25 list. Some say it is a top 10 lake. It also is a great fishery for Lake Trout, Brown Trout, and Pike. It used to be a great lake for Rainbow Trout, but that seems to have declined in recent years. It also has a good population of Perch, Rockbass, Crappie, and Sunfish and Bluegill. Also catfish and bullheads. And we have some European anglers who come over every year just to fish for Carp....they say we have an incredible Carp fishery, and don't realize what a great sport fish they are. There is also a limited population of Walleye. And they have stocked it with some sturgeon, though you cannot legally fish for them yet. Back in the 1800s, Cayuga Lake was a commercial Sturgeon fishery, but over harvesting just about wiped them out: In fact, it was though that they were extinct in this lake. About 14 years ago, a few Sturgeon showed up in the lock at the north end of the lake....that convinced the DEC to try restocking them. It will take 30-50 years before they allow anyone to fish for them.