Here is a Quick and relatively cheap starter kit, and most of it can be found at Walmart. I bought these exact lures for my kids' tackle boxes:
Mepps Fury #3 Red Dots
White 3 inch grub on a jig head. Power bait or Mister Twister
Rebel Pop R Black top, blue and white sides.
Bandit 100, 200 and 300, Colors - My best colors are Rootbeer, Chartreuse Back white sides and Blue Back/Chartreuse side
KVD 1.5 Black top, Yellow sides
Walmart Spinner Baits (A $1.50 each) in various colors. Green/White is my favorite, but buy a few.
If Walmart carries their own Buzz Baits, buy some of those too, if not, Booyah Buzzbaits, a black one and a chartreuse/white one.
Yum Dinger in watermelon seed or Baby Bass
Zoom Fluke in Baby Bass
Zoom or Power Bait 7.5inch worm, my fav colors are Pumpkinseed, Green Pumpkin, Junebug and tequila sunrise
Zoom Horny Toad in Brown and white swirl or in Watermelon Red fleck.
Strike King Coffee Tubes, I like pearl colored.