my quest to learn structure fishing is a 2:1 ratio and is as follows:
-get butt kicked trying to structure fish 2 hrs.
-go shallow for 1 hr and have fun catching fish.
repeat.
on a more serious note I use jigs for silent and chatterbaits for noise. use a 'search' style bait that you are comfortable with. a jig or carolina rig are probably the most common that most guys have in their box (w/o having to invest in deep cranks or heavy/long rods).
i did learn a few things so far. use ur experience reading above the water to help read structure/below the water.
if there are 10 coves but only 1 has a stream tricking in, fish the structure off that cove.
if there are 10 docks, fish the dock that is closest to the deepest water.
if there are 10 points, fish the point that is closest to the creek channel.etc etc
lush/steep banks covered in tall trees, boulders, drop offs are much better shorelines compared to slow tapering, coverless/desert looking bush banks. if i "like" the look of a shoreline for shallow fishing and I'm confident i'll catch fish shallow, I'll start fishing 10>50 yds off shore and usually can pick up something close. the farther off shore i get, the more jambalaya I eat
i still need to try and meet up with Shane to get my ratio to 1:1.