Weightless or belly weighted soft plastic jerk baits could be an option - maybe a little more predictable. Throwing jerk baits from the bank in the wind can be challenging - there is really only a relatively small niche where the bait is in position to attract a bit. By this I mean you are X distance from the surface and X distance from the bottom and X will vary from time to time and lake to lake. When your bait gets close to the shoreline, of course it is too shallow and it is going to pick up stuff off the bottom. If you are gong to do this, you will learn over time when to stop the retrieve, rod tip up, bring the bait in fast and recast. Trying to do this with a bait caster is going to add some time to the learning curve. The belly weighted soft plastic jerk bait might be a little easier than say, throwing a Rogue, which is light, not really aerodynamic and has 3 treble hooks flopping around.
I've been in your situation ( early season bank fishing ) and I don't think that a jerk bait would be my first choice, even though many fishing mags tell you to fish jerk baits in the early spring. You need something that you can cover the water with, covering the water column from top to bottom from the bank.
I'd recommend first a white or white/chartruese spinner bait and parallel the bank as much as possible. For pond fishing I'd go quarter or 3/8 oz., single Colorado blade, and keep it moving. A couple of times each retreive, stop & drop, let the bait fall for a couple of seconds, maybe more, if you hit the bottom you let it drop too much.
Option B, for me would be a 3/16 or 1/4 oz Brewer Spider Slider Head fished on 6 lb mono or light braid with leader, a 4 or 5 inch worm, maybe a paddle tail, maybe not. This is the bait that you "polish the bottom" with, the idea being that you fish slow enough/fast enough that you are always near, but not on the bottom and by near I mean 4 or 5 inches.
If you do this and cover the water, you will get bit. If you don't, the previous suggestion of cane pole and worms is a good one. If you go this route, be mindful that you can "bubba up" your cane pole presentation and spend just as much money on top quality equipment designed for presenting worms, crickets, and other live bait in very much a finesse manner. Check out match fishing or various European live bait presentations.
Last, if you're a bank fisherman, (and most of us, in our youth, start out as bank fishermen) invest in decent auxiliary gear. . . .by this I mean a decent set of hip waders, which will get you off the bank a little bit and make it much easier to fish parallel to the bank and invest in a decent quality, balanced and sharp machete. It isn't a sin to take a few moments and open up your casting lanes a little bit.