Major contradictions on numbers, information supplied by Wisconsin DNR, and more..........................
LA CROSSE, Wis. (July 26, 2006) - FLW Outdoors, operating according to
its philosophy of leaving a fishery in better shape than it was found,
has announce an offer to help fund largemouth bass virus educational
material for use by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
following reports of 582 bass found dead following a study conducted by the
DNR during a Stren Series tournament on the Mississippi River July 12-15.
"We are an organization dedicated to providing communities that
host our tournaments with significant economic benefits without ever
causing the slightest bit of harm to our natural resources," said Charlie
Evans, president and CEO of FLW Outdoors. "Healthy fisheries are the
lifeblood of our sport, and it causes us grave concern to have bass, in any
quantity, turn up dead following one of our events."
While FLW Outdoors and its tournament anglers work diligently to
curtail stress on bass by minimizing handling and using additives such as
Rejuvenade and ice in well-aerated livewells and holding tanks, the
fish caught during the July 12-15 tournament were subjected to the
elevated stress and handling of having holes punched in their tails by DNR
representatives conducting a study on mortality rates in bass-fishing
tournaments. According to a DNR official, most of the 3,061 bass released
during the tournament had their tails perforated using a paper punch. A
procedure, DNR officials say, that is common and benign.
"We are not saying that the added handing by DNR officials or that
the tail perforation caused the bass to die, but it would be naive to
discount these actions as contributing factors," Evans said. "What we've
learned the last two years, if anything, is that we still have a lot to
learn about how to conduct these studies. At some point in the process
there is a tipping point - a point of no return - where fish will not
survive. Unfortunately, we've reached that tipping point with the
handling of bass during the Wisconsin studies. The fact is, we conduct more
tournaments nationwide than any other organization, and we simply don't
see fish dying off like this when released. Yet in Wisconsin, something
terribly wrong has happened each of the past two years."
During a 2005 study held in conjunction with a Stren Series
tournament held on the Mississippi River in La Crosse, the Wisconsin DNR
reported an 86.8 percent mortality rate among largemouth bass held as a
control group. This rate exceeded the mortality rate the department
reported for tournament-caught largemouth bass by more than 11 percent. Both
the 2005 study, which found a majority of the dead bass infected with
the largemouth bass virus, and this year's study were mandated by a 2003
Wisconsin law calling for an assessment of the economic, sociological
and biological impacts of catch-and-release programs in bass
tournaments. Final results from the assessment, which will reportedly include
studies from numerous tournaments statewide, are expected in August.
"Given the wide disparity in results gathered in La Crosse from
year to year, it is clear that further study is required to make an
accurate determination as to the effects of catch-and-release tournaments in
this stretch of the Mississippi River," Evans said.
The Wisconsin studies are not the first studies aimed at accessing
the success of catch-and-release tournament programs. FLW Outdoors has
also recently worked with the Arizona Game and Fish Department on a
study that showed an extremely low 1.3 percent mortality. The study
attributed this low mortality rate, in-part, to stringent FLW Outdoors
tournament regulations for holding and transporting fish and the skill of
tournament operators in handling fish.
In Wisconsin, however, the bass were subjected to additional
handling by the Wisconsin DNR. The release locations in the Black River were
also dictated by the DNR despite concerns expressed by FLW Outdoors
officials who had proposed releasing the fish into the deeper, oxygen rich
waters of the Mississippi River. No dissolved oxygen levels in the
Black River were recorded by the Wisconsin DNR.
It's important to note that, according to David Hobbs of the
Wisconsin DNR, not all of the fish found dead in the Black River had holes
punched in their tails. If non-tournament bass died as well, it could be
an indication of poor water conditions in at least a portion of the
release site.
"The bottom line is that there is a great deal more to learn about
this subject and refinements that need to be made in how we go about
collecting data," Evans said. "As we move forward, all parties must be
diligent in protecting our fisheries, and FLW Outdoors intends to do just
that by continually evaluating and enhancing our industry-leading
conservation practices."
As a separate part of the study, Wisconsin DNR officials held bass
in three 12- by 12-foot pens tied to an inactive fuel dock in the Black
River downstream from the release site. One pen held 100 control bass
(53 largemouths and 47 smallmouths) that were collected by
electrofishing prior to the tournament. Of those fish, 13 percent of the largemouths
died and 6 percent of the smallmouths died for an overall mortality of
10 percent. A total of 212 bass (180 largemouths and 32 smallmouths)
collected on days one and two of the tournament were divided equally in
the other two pens. Of those fish, 27 percent of the largemouths and 37
percent of the smallmouths died for an overall mortality of 28 percent.
The difference between the two groups, control and experimental,
indicates an overall mortality of 18 percent. All of the fish were held in
their respective pens, without food, for five
days, and none of the fish in the pens had their tails perforated.
Dissolved oxygen levels in the area of the holding pens were reported by
the DNR at 6 to 12 parts per million. Five parts per million is generally
accepted as adequate to maintain a bass.
While pens like those used by the Wisconsin DNR are commonly used
in studies of this nature, some debate exists among biologists as to how
many bass should be held in a pen. One hundred bass per 12- by 12-foot
pen is pushing the upper limits, particularly in hot-weather
conditions, while 30 to 40 bass is considered closer to the ideal number.
In 2000, FLW Outdoors announced its partnership with the
FishAmerica Foundation, the conservation arm of the American Sportfishing
Association. Since then, FLW Outdoors has directly donated more than $285,000
and helped to generate more than $1.7 million for local conservation
projects.
This year alone, FLW Outdoors has contributed more than $5,000 for
FishAmerica Foundation conservation projects at each of its FLW Tour
events and has committed to donating an additional $14,000 on behalf of
the National Guard and leading FLW Tour pros before the end of the year.
Additionally, Energizer will make a $25,000 donation to the Children's
Miracle Network during the FLW Tour Championship in Birmingham, Ala.,
Aug. 2-5 in honor of the tour maintaining a live-release rate in excess
of 98 percent this season. In fact, the tour's live release rate has
never fallen below 98 percent.
FLW Outdoors pros are proud to visit local schools during FLW Tour
stops, meeting with children and spreading positive messages on the
importance of education, conservation and the need to protect our
environment. FLW Outdoors also promotes fishing skills and conservation through
sponsorship of a "Master Angler" patch program for the Boy Scouts of
America.