Yes, they did lose the first 2 games. In the big tournaments it works like this:
The teams are split into "groups" of 4, and those 4 play a round robin against each other. Your win/loss record is irrelevant, because you are given points based on the game: 3 points for a win, 1 point for a tie, and no points for a loss. Then the two teams from each group with the highest point totals advance to a bracketed, single-elimination tournament.
So if I understand it, you can go 1-2, a losing record, and still play for the championship in your bracket? Ties in the playoffs? Man, all sports should have playoffs like that. On second thought, Maybe a team with a losing record doesn't deserve to play for the championship.
In my opinion, won/loss record should be the determining factor, not irrelevant. If ties are allowed, why keep score? JMHO.
Still, hats off to our guys!
They were 2-2 before losing to Brazil in the finals. And they were able to advance because they were tied with another team in their group, and advanced off of goal differential (their goals for to goals against ratio was higher than the team they were tied with).
The playoffs in other sports are very similar, maybe even more forgiving. In basketball, a team can be well below .500 and make the playoffs, and pretty close to that in football. Look at the chargers from this past year. Then for baseball, once you make the post-season, you can lose a lot of games (9 out of 16) and still make it all the way to game 7 of the World Series. Remember, there is no regular "league" for the national teams. So when these tournaments come around every year or two, the group stage essentially acts as the "regular season," and the elimination stage could be looked on as the "playoffs."