Night fishing is on of my strengths.I have have fished thousands of night hours I catch a lot of big fish at night. I will give you a good basic stratagey. Start big and work your way smaller. Start on top and work your way down. This ALWAYS works for me. For instance. I like to start with a large 9-7in waking swimbait. If I get no bites I will throw a 5in waking swimbait, still no bites, Buzzbait. Maybe a spook or jitterbug but usualy the swimbaits and buzzers. If I dont get hit on those than I will fish the mid depths. I start with a swimbait again and usualy 7-5in. I usualy just swim them slowly. Next choice would be a single blade spinnerbait, and then maybe crank bait. If I get no bites on those then I go worming. I start with a large power worm 10-12in next, a 9-7 in worm and finaly a small creature,senko,reaper,dropshot. If i cant get bit on those than I go home. I dont waist all night on a bait either. over time you will learn what should work and when you are waisting your time. Live bait can be deadly at night also. shiners and crawler are my favorites. never had much luck on dads. This meathod may seem complicated or time consuming but In most cases i have figured out a bite within an hour. I have spent many nights rotating rods with identical baits with the exceptions of rattles or scents or diferent colors and these are my findings.
the bait does not have to be black. Black is good but pretty much any color works at night except glow. glow is a gimick in freshwater bassin. I like scent and I believe It gets me more bites. Color is not important. Rattles never seemed to help but they didnt hurt either so I still use them sometimes. One thing that is very important is being quiet. If you are shore fishing it makes a ton of diference to walk quietly, like you were hunting. This applies mainly when fishing shallow. I dont use lights. I think it tells the fish I am there. The warmer the water the more pronounced your presentation should be. the colder the more subtle it should be. On hot summer nights i usualy never get past the top water and in the winter I almost always end up slow worming.
This should get anybody started.